Nasdaq's shame

I-Glitch Iviwe ‘Ehlabathini lonke

Ngentsasa ye-3 kaJuni, 2024, ilizwe lezemali labamba umoya walo. Ingxaki yobuchwephesha eNasdaq, enye yezona zinto zinkulu emhlabeni, yabangela isiphithiphithi, yamisa urhwebo lwamawaka eempahla kunye nokubonisa amaxabiso angachanekanga kangangeyure. Kwinkqubo eyakhelwe phezu komgangatho wokuchaneka, ukuthembeka, nokuthenjwa, oku kwakungaphezulu kokungasebenzi kakuhle; yayilihlazo elinzulu. Isiganeko, ngoku esibizwa ngokuba yi "Nasdaq's Shame," sibhentsise ubuthathaka obubalulekileyo kungekuphela nje kwisiseko sotshintshiselwano olunye, kodwa kwifilosofi yokuxhomekeka kwi-monolithic, iinkqubo ezisembindini zokulawula imisebenzi ebalulekileyo yobuthunywa. Isebenze njengesikhumbuzo esicacileyo sokuba kuqoqosho lwethu oludityanisiweyo lwedijithali, inqaku elinye lokusilela linokuba neziphumo zehlabathi.

Xa i-Monolith ikhubeka

Undoqo womba ulele kuyilo lweenkqubo zelifa. Utshintshiselwano olufana ne-Nasdaq lusebenza kumaqonga esoftware amakhulu, antsonkothileyo, kwaye adityaniswe nzulu. Ngelixa zinamandla amakhulu, ezi nkqubo zifana nenjini enye, enkulu: ukuba icandelo elinye elibalulekileyo liyasilela, wonke umatshini unokubamba. I-glitch ye-3 kaJuni, ekuxelwe ukuba ivela kwisondlo sedatha ephosakeleyo, iqhutywe kwinkqubo, inyanzelise ukumiswa ngokupheleleyo ukuqinisekisa imfezeko yemarike. Le ndlela "yonke-okanye-nto" yindlela yokhuseleko eyimfuneko yesakhiwo se-monolithic, kodwa igxininisa ubuthathaka obusisiseko. Amashishini namhlanje, nokuba angakanani na, ajongana nomngcipheko ofanayo xa exhomekeke kwisoftware enye, equka konke. Impazamo, uhlaziyo aluhambanga kakuhle, okanye ukophulwa kokhuseleko kwimodyuli enye kunokuzisa ukuthengisa, ulungiselelo, kunye nenkonzo yabathengi ukuba ime ngxi.

Iindleko eziPhakamileyo zokuSilela kwindawo esembindini

Iziphumo zokusilela okunjalo zinkulu kwaye zininzi. Kwi-Nasdaq, ixabiso elikhawulezayo lalingumonakalo owaziwayo kunye nokulahlekelwa kokuzithemba komthengisi. Kumashishini axhomekeke kuyo, iziphumo bezibonakala kakhulu:

• Ilahleko yezeMali: Abarhwebi abakwazanga ukwenza imiyalelo ethatha ixesha, abanokuthi baphoswe kwiinzuzo ezibalulekileyo okanye ukungakwazi ukunciphisa ilahleko.
• I-Gridlock yokuSebenza: Ii-brokerages kunye namaziko emali axhomekeke kwidatha ye-Nasdaq afumene iinkqubo zabo ezizenzekelayo zingasebenzi okanye zenza izigqibo ezisekelwe kulwazi olukhohlakeleyo.
• Ukukhukuliswa kweTrasti: Eyona mali ixabisekileyo kwezemali kukuthembana. Iziganeko ezifana nezi zishukumisa inkolelo esisiseko yokuba imarike yindawo enobulungisa kwaye izinzile yokusebenza.

Lo mzekelo ngumzekelo omkhulu wento eyenzekayo kwishishini xa inkqubo yalo engundoqo ingaphumeleli. Ukuphazamiseka akwenziwanga yodwa; inyakazela ngaphandle, ichaphazela abathengi, amaqabane, kunye neyona nto isezantsi.

Isiganeko saseNasdaq sisilumkiso kulo lonke ishishini lanamhlanje. Ingqina ukuba ukomelela akukhona nje ngokuba neenkqubo ezomeleleyo, kodwa malunga nokuba ne-bhetyebhetye, i-architecture edityanisiweyo enokwahlula kwaye iqulathe ukusilela ngaphandle kokuwa ngokupheleleyo.

Ukwakha iKamva eliQimileyo ngeModularity

Ke, yeyiphi enye indlela? Impendulo ixhomekeke kumgaqo wokumodareyitha. Esikhundleni senkqubo enye, i-monolithic, i-OS ye-modular yeshishini efana ne-Mewayz ivumela iinkampani ukuba zakhe imisebenzi yazo kwiimodyuli ezidibeneyo kodwa ezizimeleyo. Yicinge njengokwakha ngezitena zeLego endaweni yokukrola kwibhloko enye yebhastile. Ukuba isitena "sokuthengisa" sinomcimbi, izitena "zolawulo lweprojekthi" kunye "nenkxaso yabathengi" ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngaphandle komthungo. Olu lwakhiwo luyakwazi ukuzimela ngokwendalo. I-Mewayz ixhobisa amashishini ukuba enze i-stack yokusebenza elungelelanisiweyo apho icandelo ngalinye linokuhlaziywa, litshintshwe, okanye lilinganiswe ngokuzimeleyo ngaphandle kokusongela uzinzo lombutho uphela.

Ngaphandle Kokusinda: I-Advanteji yeQhinga

Ukwamkela indlela yemodyuli ayikuko nje ukuphepha intlekele; imalunga nokuvula ubuchule kunye nobungqina bexesha elizayo kwishishini lakho. Ehlabathini apho iimeko zentengiso kunye netekhnoloji zitshintsha ngobusuku obunye, ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa izixhobo zakho ngokukhawuleza lukhuphiswano oluphezulu. Iqonga elinje ngeMewayz likuvumela ukuba udibanise usetyenziso olukumgangatho ophezulu wemisebenzi ethile, utshintshe izixhobo ezingasebenzi kakuhle ngaphandle kweprojekthi enkulu yokufuduka, kwaye ulinganise iindawo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini lakho ngesantya sazo. Ngelixa i-Nasdaq isebenza ukupakisha inkqubo yayo ye-monolithic, iinkampani ezicinga phambili sele zisakha iziseko zokusebenza ezinganyangekiyo kuphela kwiindawo zokusilela kodwa zenzelwe ukuziphendukela kwemvelo okuqhubekayo kunye nokukhula. Isifundo kwihlazo likaNasdaq sicacile: ikamva alikho kwiinkqubo ezinkulu, kodwa kwezona ziguquguqukayo.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

I-Glitch Iviwe ‘Ehlabathini lonke

Ngentsasa ye-3 kaJuni, 2024, ilizwe lezemali labamba umoya walo. Ingxaki yobuchwephesha eNasdaq, enye yezona zinto zinkulu emhlabeni, yabangela isiphithiphithi, yamisa urhwebo lwamawaka eempahla kunye nokubonisa amaxabiso angachanekanga kangangeyure. Kwinkqubo eyakhelwe phezu komgangatho wokuchaneka, ukuthembeka, nokuthenjwa, oku kwakungaphezulu kokungasebenzi kakuhle; yayilihlazo elinzulu. Isiganeko, ngoku esibizwa ngokuba yi "Nasdaq's Shame," sibhentsise ubuthathaka obubalulekileyo kungekuphela nje kwisiseko sotshintshiselwano olunye, kodwa kwifilosofi yokuxhomekeka kwi-monolithic, iinkqubo ezisembindini zokulawula imisebenzi ebalulekileyo yobuthunywa. Isebenze njengesikhumbuzo esicacileyo sokuba kuqoqosho lwethu oludityanisiweyo lwedijithali, inqaku elinye lokusilela linokuba neziphumo zehlabathi.

Xa iMonolith Ikhubeka

Undoqo womba ulele kuyilo lweenkqubo zelifa. Utshintshiselwano olufana ne-Nasdaq lusebenza kumaqonga esoftware amakhulu, antsonkothileyo, kwaye adityaniswe nzulu. Ngelixa zinamandla amakhulu, ezi nkqubo zifana nenjini enye, enkulu: ukuba icandelo elinye elibalulekileyo liyasilela, wonke umatshini unokubamba. I-glitch ye-3 kaJuni, ekuxelwe ukuba ivela kwisondlo sedatha ephosakeleyo, iqhutywe kwinkqubo, inyanzelise ukumiswa ngokupheleleyo ukuqinisekisa imfezeko yemarike. Le ndlela "yonke-okanye-nto" yindlela yokhuseleko eyimfuneko yesakhiwo se-monolithic, kodwa igxininisa ubuthathaka obusisiseko. Amashishini namhlanje, nokuba angakanani na, ajongana nomngcipheko ofanayo xa exhomekeke kwisoftware enye, equka konke. Impazamo, uhlaziyo aluhambanga kakuhle, okanye ukophulwa kokhuseleko kwimodyuli enye kunokuzisa ukuthengisa, ulungiselelo, kunye nenkonzo yabathengi ukuba ime ngxi.

Iindleko eziPhakamileyo zokuSilela kwindawo esembindini

Iziphumo zokusilela okunjalo zinkulu kwaye zininzi. Kwi-Nasdaq, ixabiso elikhawulezayo lalingumonakalo owaziwayo kunye nokulahlekelwa kokuzithemba komthengisi. Kumashishini axhomekeke kuyo, iziphumo bezibonakala kakhulu:

Ukwakha iKamva eliZimayo kunye neModularity

Ke, yeyiphi enye indlela? Impendulo ixhomekeke kumgaqo wokumodareyitha. Esikhundleni senkqubo enye, i-monolithic, i-OS ye-modular yeshishini efana ne-Mewayz ivumela iinkampani ukuba zakhe imisebenzi yazo kwiimodyuli ezidibeneyo kodwa ezizimeleyo. Yicinge njengokwakha ngezitena zeLego endaweni yokukrola kwibhloko enye yebhastile. Ukuba isitena "sokuthengisa" sinomcimbi, izitena "zolawulo lweprojekthi" kunye "nenkxaso yabathengi" ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngaphandle komthungo. Olu lwakhiwo luyakwazi ukuzimela ngokwendalo. I-Mewayz ixhobisa amashishini ukuba enze i-stack yokusebenza elungelelanisiweyo apho icandelo ngalinye linokuhlaziywa, litshintshwe, okanye lilinganiswe ngokuzimeleyo ngaphandle kokusongela uzinzo lombutho uphela.

Ngaphaya Kokusinda: I-Advanteji yeQhinga

Ukwamkela indlela yemodyuli ayikuko nje ukuphepha intlekele; imalunga nokuvula ubuchule kunye nobungqina bexesha elizayo kwishishini lakho. Ehlabathini apho iimeko zentengiso kunye netekhnoloji zitshintsha ngobusuku obunye, ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa izixhobo zakho ngokukhawuleza lukhuphiswano oluphezulu. Iqonga elinje ngeMewayz likuvumela ukuba udibanise usetyenziso olukumgangatho ophezulu wemisebenzi ethile, utshintshe izixhobo ezingasebenzi kakuhle ngaphandle kweprojekthi enkulu yokufuduka, kwaye ulinganise iindawo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini lakho ngesantya sazo. Ngelixa i-Nasdaq isebenza ukupakisha inkqubo yayo ye-monolithic, iinkampani ezicinga phambili sele zisakha iziseko zokusebenza ezinganyangekiyo kuphela kwiindawo zokusilela kodwa zenzelwe ukuziphendukela kwemvelo okuqhubekayo kunye nokukhula. Isifundo kwihlazo likaNasdaq sicacile: ikamva alikho kwiinkqubo ezinkulu, kodwa kwezona ziguquguqukayo.