Nigute OpenAI izahatana?

Isiganwa ryintwaro ya AI Ifite Imbere - - na OpenAI Yumva Ubushyuhe

Hafi ya 2023, OpenAI yasaga nkudakoraho. ChatGPT yari imaze kurenga miliyoni 100 zabakoresha byihuse kuruta iyakoreshwa ryabaguzi mu mateka, kandi agaciro ka sosiyete ingana na miliyari 86 z'amadolari yatumye itwara abantu batavugwaho rumwe mu bihe bya AI. Ariko inganda zikoranabuhanga zifite impano itagira ubugome yo guca bugufi ba nyampinga bayo, kandi mu ntangiriro za 2025, imiterere y’irushanwa yari yarahindutse ku buryo n’abashyigikiye cyane OpenAI babazaga ikibazo kimwe kitoroshye: bigenda bite iyo inyungu yambere yimuka irangiye?

Igisubizo cyicyo kibazo kirenze kure ikibaya cya Silicon. Ibihumbi n'ibihumbi by'ubucuruzi - kuva solopreneurs ukoresheje ibikoresho bikoreshwa na AI kugeza ku matsinda ya Fortune 500 yo gutanga amasoko - bafata ibyemezo bya platform muri iki gihe bizasobanura ibikorwa remezo byabo mu myaka icumi iri imbere. Gusobanukirwa uburyo OpenAI iteganya guhatana, n'aho ishobora kugwa, ntibikiri ibisobanuro byubuhanga gusa. Nibyingenzi byingenzi kubantu bose bubaka ubucuruzi bugezweho.

Abahanganye ntibakiri gukina Catch-Up

Igihe Google yatangizaga Gemini Ultra mu ntangiriro za 2024, ibipimo byavuze inkuru igoye. Ku mirimo imwe yo gutekereza, yarushije GPT-4. Ku bandi, byatinze. Ariko ikimenyetso nyacyo nticyari mumibare - cyari mukugabura. Google ishobora gushira moderi zayo muburyo bwakazi, Gushakisha, Android, na Cloud muburyo OpenAI idashobora kwigana idafite ubufatanye. Ubwo buryo bwimbitse bwo guhuza imiyoboro ni irushanwa ryo guhatanira gukomeza abakiriya ba rwiyemezamirimo utitaye ku cyitegererezo gisumba tekiniki ku wa kabiri watanzwe.

Anthropic's Claude 3 Opus yerekanye ko AI yibanda ku mutekano nayo ishobora kuba ifite ubushobozi nyabwo, ikurura icyiciro cyabakiriya b’ibigo - sisitemu yubuzima, ibigo byemewe n’amategeko, ibigo by’imari - bipima kubahiriza amategeko nk’imikorere idahwitse. Hagati aho, icyemezo cya Meta cyo gufungura isoko Llama 3 cyahungabanije cyane ibiciro byinganda zose. Iyo moderi ishoboye kubuntu gukuramo no kwiyakira, buri mutanga wubucuruzi agomba kwemeza amafaranga yo kwiyandikisha hamwe nikintu kirenze ubwiza bwicyitegererezo wenyine.

Mistral, Cohere, hamwe nitsinda ryiyongera ryibigo byihariye bya AI bihagaritse gukora ibishushanyo mbonera byerekana ko imyanya rusange ya OpenAI itoroshye kubirwanaho. Gutangiza fintech ntabwo byanze bikunze bifuza isi ikomeye cyane-intego rusange-ishaka icyitegererezo cyumva imvugo yubahirizwa, kivuga neza ibiciro bikomokaho, kandi igahuza neza nibisanzwe biriho.

Pivots ya Strateg ya OpenAI: Mubyukuri Isosiyete iri gutezimbere

Igisubizo cya OpenAI kuri kiriya gitutu cyo guhatana cyabaye impande nyinshi, kandi birakwiye ko ufatana uburemere buri murongo aho gusezerera isosiyete nkigitangaza kimwe cyibicuruzwa byugarije ibicuruzwa byanze bikunze. Igikorwa cyingenzi cyagaragaye ni ugutera imbaraga mu masezerano y’ibigo - cyane cyane amasezerano y’imyaka myinshi n’amashyirahamwe yifuza kwishyura ibiciro by’ibiciro byo kugena ibicuruzwa, ibikorwa remezo byabigenewe, n'amasezerano yo ku rwego rwa serivisi ibicuruzwa bidashobora gutanga.

Ishoramari ryisosiyete muburyo bwo gutekereza - urukurikirane rwa o1 na o3 - byerekana kugerageza nkana gutunga iherezo ryubushobozi bwurwego. Mugihe abanywanyi birukanye ibipimo ngenderwaho kubikorwa byururimi rusanzwe, OpenAI irahitamo ko ibitekerezo bigoye byintambwe nyinshi byerekana ubushobozi butandukanye rwose bufite ishingiro ryerekana ibiciro bihendutse. Kwemererwa hakiri kare ninzego zamategeko zikoresha ubu buryo bwo gusesengura amasezerano hamwe n’amasosiyete yimiti abikoresha mubushakashatsi bwimikoranire yibiyobyabwenge byerekana ko guhitamo byibuze bifite agaciro.

Ahari icy'ingenzi, OpenAI yagiye yubaka bucece umubano wurwego rwabakozi - kwinjiza API cyane mubicuruzwa byabandi kuburyo guhindura ibiciro biba bibujijwe. Mugihe umukiriya wawe ahura na chatbot, sisitemu yo gucunga ubumenyi bwimbere, hamwe numufasha wawe wa coding bose bakorera kumurongo umwe wibanze wa API, igiciro cyo guhinduranya ntabwo ari tekiniki gusa - ni organisation, inzego, kandi abantu cyane.

Ikibazo cyo Kwishyira hamwe kwa Enterprises Ntamuntu Uvuga Kubihagije

hano Nibijyanye nubushobozi bwa AI bwinjiza cyane murwego aho ubucuruzi bukorera ibikorwa byabwo.

Ibigo byatsinze ibihe bya AI ntabwo byanze bikunze bizaba bifite abafite imiterere ikomeye - bazaba abafite ubushobozi bwa AI butagaragara kuko budatandukanijwe numurimo abantu bakoresha buri munsi.

Ubu bushishozi buvugurura imiterere yose ihiganwa. Isosiyete ikora ibikoresho biciriritse ifite abakozi 200 ntabwo isuzuma abacuruzi ba AI mu bwigunge - ibaza ibikoresho bya AI bikora imbere muri CRM, sisitemu yo gucunga amato, urubuga rwa HR, hamwe na software ikora inyemezabuguzi. Iyo AI yashizwe kumurongo wakazi aho gutangwa nkurubuga rwihariye rwo kuganira, ruba rukomeye.

Ihuriro nka Mewayz, rihuza amasomo arenga 207 yubucuruzi - kuva CRM nu mushahara kugeza kuri sisitemu zo gutumiza no guhuza-bio-ibikoresho - ku bakoresha 138.000 ku isi yose, byerekana ubwoko bwibikorwa remezo aho ubushobozi bwa AI bukeneye gutura. Abashoramari bakora imiyoboro yabo yo kugurisha, ibikorwa bya HR, hamwe nubukungu bwamafaranga binyuze muri OS imwe ya modular ntabwo bashaka igikoresho cya AI cyo kwiga. Bashakisha ubwenge bugaragara mubisanzwe muri sisitemu basanzwe bakoresha. Niyo mpamvu ikibazo gishimishije kurushanwa kuri OpenAI atari "niyihe moderi nziza?" - ni "ni izihe mbuga zizadushiramo, kandi ni ayahe magambo?"

Ibipimo bitanu aho amarushanwa azafatirwa ibyemezo

Gucamo urusaku rwintambara zipima namatangazo yinkunga, urugamba rwo guhatanira kwiganza kwa AI kumasoko yimishinga ruzafatirwa ibyemezo bitanu:

1. Idirishya rijyanye nububiko bwububiko - Ibikorwa byubucuruzi bisaba AI yibuka imiterere mumasomo, imishinga, nabakoresha. Umuntu wese ukemura ubudacogora, bushobora kugarurwa mubunini yatsindiye uruganda.
2. Ibiciro by'icyitegererezo cyo guhanga udushya - Kwiyandikisha kw'ibiciro bitanga uburyo bwo kugena ibiciro bishingiye ku bicuruzwa, ibiciro bishingiye ku bisubizo, hamwe na moderi ya Hybrid. Guhindura ibiciro bya OpenAI bizagena ibice byisoko bishobora gutanga inyungu.
3. Ubujyakuzimu bwa Multimodal - Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya inyandiko, amashusho, amajwi, na videwo icyarimwe ntabwo ari byiza-kugira-ubucuruzi bwinshi - ni itandukaniro riri hagati yigikoresho gifasha nigikoresho gihindura ibikorwa.
• Isosiyete yubaka ecosystem ikize cyane yibikorwa - cyangwa ihinduka urwego rwubwenge rudasanzwe imbere yubucuruzi bwiganje - bizagorana kuyimura.

OpenAI ifite imyanya ifatika murimwe muribi bipimo hamwe nintege nke zikomeye mubindi. Ubushobozi bwa multimodal hamwe na GPT-4o birashimishije rwose. Ibikorwa remezo byubahiriza byateye imbere ariko bikomeza kuba inyuma yabanywanyi bitonda. Urusobe rwibinyabuzima rushingiye cyane kubandi-bateza imbere bagenda basuzuma ubundi buryo.

Gufungura-Inkomoko ya Wild Card Ntawe waguze byuzuye muri

Iterabwoba ridashimwa cyane kurushanwa kuri OpenAI - no mubucuruzi bwose bwa AI - ni ugukomeza gukura kwicyitegererezo. Urutonde rwa Llama rwa Meta, Mistral yasohoye kumugaragaro, hamwe numubare munini witerambere ryiterambere ryabaturage ryashyizeho uburyo nyabwo bwogukora ubucuruzi bwa AI kumiryango ifite ibikoresho bya tekiniki.

> Abakinnyi b'ubucuruzi - OpenAI barimo - bakeneye gutanga ikintu gifungura-isoko idashobora kwigana byoroshye: garanti yo kwizerwa, gushungura umutekano, kuvugurura bikomeje nta buhanga bwa ML imbere, hamwe n'inkunga yo kwishyira hamwe.

Kubucuruzi buciriritse na solopreneurs ikorera mumahuriro ikuraho ibintu bigoye bya AI, iri tandukaniro ntirishobora kwiyandikisha. Nyir'ubucuruzi ucunga ibikorwa byabo byose abinyujije kumurongo uhuriweho nka Mewayz ntabwo akeneye gusuzuma imiterere yububiko bwa AI - bakeneye CRM yabo kugirango bagaragaze ubushishozi bukwiye, inyemezabuguzi zabo zerekana ibendera ridasanzwe, hamwe na gahunda yabo yo guhitamo mu buryo bwikora. AI nikibazo cyurubuga. Ubwo bwoko bwa abstraction layer, aho icyitegererezo cyibanze ntaho gihuriye numukoresha wa nyuma, ninshuti magara yubucuruzi bwinganda za AI hamwe ningorabahizi nini ndende.

Ibyo bivuze iki kubucuruzi bafata ibyemezo bya AI uyumunsi

Niba uri umuyobozi wubucuruzi ugerageza kugendana nubutaka bwa AI mugihe OpenAI nabanywanyi bayo bakomeje gutondekanya aho bahagaze, amahame make afite atitaye kuburyo isoko amaherezo ihungabana:

• Shyira imbere kwishyira hamwe hejuru yubushobozi - AI itezimbere ibikorwa byawe byukuri ikubita icyitegererezo cyiza cyane utigeze umenya neza uburyo bwohereza.
• Tekereza mubikorwa, ntabwo biranga - Icyitegererezo gishobora kwandika code, kuvuga muri make inyandiko, no gusubiza ibibazo birashimishije. Ihuriro rikoresha ubwo bushobozi kugirango uhindure ibikorwa byukuri byo kwemeza inyemezabuguzi, ibendera kuri konti zabakiriya-ibyago, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwa HR bushobora guhinduka.

Umukino muremure: Guhuriza hamwe, Gukoresha ibicuruzwa, nibirokoka

Niba amateka atanga icyerekezo icyo aricyo cyose, ikwirakwizwa ryubu rya moderi ya AI hamwe na platform amaherezo bizahuriza hamwe. Twabonye ubu buryo muri comptabilite, muri software ya CRM, mubikorwa remezo bya e-ubucuruzi - igihe cyo gutandukana guturika gukurikirwa no guhuriza hamwe hafi yabakinnyi biganje, buri wese akorera ibice bitandukanye byamasoko afite ibitekerezo bitandukanye.

Inzira nziza ya OpenAI kubuzima bwigihe kirekire cyamahirwe arashobora kunyura muburyo bubiri icyarimwe: guhinduka urwego rwibanze rwo gutekereza kumasosiyete menshi akoresha imanza aho ubushobozi bwamafaranga bukwiye kwishyurwa, no kubaka cyangwa kubona ubwoko bwimbitse bwurubuga rutanga akazi-urwego rwo gufunga. Isosiyete ifite igishoro, impano, hamwe no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa kugirango ikore ingamba zombi. Niba ishobora gukora byombi, byihuse bihagije, kurwanya abanywanyi ba nyampinga batagikinisha - ibyo ni ukuri kudashidikanywaho.

Kubucuruzi 138.000 bukoresha urubuga rukora nka Mewayz kugirango bakore akazi kabo ka buri munsi, imbaraga zo guhatana mubatanga AI nimwe murwego rwa kabiri. Icyangombwa nuko urubuga bashingiraho rufata ibyemezo byubwenge bijyanye nubushobozi bwa AI bwo guhuza nuburyo bwo gutuma ubwo bushobozi bwumva butameze nkigikoresho cyihariye kandi bisa nkubwenge butagaragara bukozwe mubikorwa byose. Mugihe intambara za AI zishyushye, ubucuruzi buzagirira akamaro benshi ni abafite ibikorwa remezo byubatswe byubatswe kuburyo butandukanye kugirango bazamure urwego rwubwenge uko isoko igenda ihinduka - kandi byoroshye guhinduka kugirango bisimburwe niba hari ikintu cyiza kiza.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Ninde uhanganye cyane na OpenAI kumasoko ya AI kurubu?

OpenAI ubu ihura nigitutu kiva mubyerekezo byinshi. Google yasubukuye imbaraga za AI hamwe na Gemini, Claude ya Anthropic yabaye umunywanyi ukomeye mu bahatanira imishinga, kandi Meta ikwirakwiza moderi yisanzuye igabanya uburyo bwa API bwishyuwe burundu. Imbere mu gihugu, abatangiye nka Mistral na Cohere barimo gukora cyane, mu gihe ku rwego mpuzamahanga, laboratoire zo mu Bushinwa zafunze icyuho cy’ubushobozi vuba kurusha abasesenguzi benshi babihanuye.

Niki cyahaye OpenAI inyungu zayo za mbere, kandi iracyakomeza?

Gutangira umutwe wa OpenAI byatangiye kuba uwambere kugirango atange urugero rwindimi nini ku gipimo - Ikwirakwizwa rya virusi ya ChatGPT mu mpera za 2022 ryashyizeho icyiciro neza. Ariko icyambere-cyimuka ibyiza muri software birangira vuba. Hamwe nabahanganye ubu bahuza imikorere ya GPT-4 kandi akenshi batanga ibiciro biri hasi, umwobo wa OpenAI uterwa nibidukikije, imikoranire yumushinga, hamwe n umuvuduko wa R&D - ntanumwe murimwe byemewe.

Nigute abashoramari bagomba kwitabira imiterere ya AI ihindagurika vuba?

Abashoramari bagomba kwirinda gufunga ibicuruzwa hanyuma bagahitamo urubuga rwubatswe kugirango bahuze AI byoroshye. Ibikoresho nka Mewayz - OS ya 207-module yubucuruzi iboneka kuva $ 19 / ukwezi kuri app.mewayz.com - yashizweho kugirango ihuze nigihe imiterere yimiterere ya AI igenda ihinduka, igaha abashoramari ibikorwa byakazi bakeneye batabanje gutondekanya ibice byabo byose kubitanga bikomeza. Guhinduka ni uruzitiro rwonyine rwizewe.

Ese OpenAI irashobora gukomeza imyanya yubuyobozi igihe kirekire?

Ubuyobozi bwa OpenAI burarushanwa rwose kunshuro yambere. Kugumana bizakenera ibirenze kurekura GPT itaha - bisaba ibikoresho byiterambere byabateza imbere, ibyiringiro byumushinga windege, hamwe nigisubizo cyizewe kubangamira isoko. OpenAI ifite impano zidasanzwe nigishoro inyuma yacyo, ariko igihe cyo kuganza bitagoranye kirarangiye. Igice gikurikira kizagenwa nigikorwa, ntabwo ari imbaraga.