Gujewa Trigonometry (2013)

Fatalwar da ke cikin Injin: Me Yake Gujewa Trigonometry (2013)?

A cikin 2013, wani al'amari mai ban sha'awa ya sami tushe a duniyar haɓaka software. Wani sakon bulogi mai taken "Gujewa Trigonometry" na mai tsara shirye-shirye Maciej Cegłowski ya dauki hankalin injiniyoyi a ko'ina. Ba game da rikitattun sine da cosine ba ne, amma game da wata matsala mai zurfi mai zurfi: bashin fasaha. Cegłowski ya yi cikakken bayani game da gogewarsa yana gyara kwaro mai sauƙi a cikin mashahurin shafin allo na hoto, 4chan. Mai laifi? Wani tsari mai ban sha'awa mai jujjuyawa, tsarin injiniya fiye da yadda ake sarrafa jujjuyawar hoto wanda ya dogara da sarkar dizzying na lissafin trigonometry na gefen uwar garken. Babban saƙon yana da zurfi: masu haɓakawa sun yi ƙoƙarin gina na'urar Rube Goldberg don guje wa sauƙi, kyakkyawan bayani wanda ke samuwa a cikin masu binciken gidan yanar gizo na zamani. Wannan labarin ya zama misali na yau da kullun na yadda wuce gona da iri ke haifar da rashin ƙarfi, ɓarnatar da albarkatu, kuma a ƙarshe yana jinkirta ci gaba zuwa rarrafe.

Mafi tsadar Wayo

Saga "Kaucewa Trigonometry" babban aji ne a cikin sakamakon rashin amfani da dabara. Masu haɓakawa waɗanda suka gina ainihin tsarin babu shakka sun ƙware. Sun magance matsala mai sarkakiya tare da hadadden bayani. Koyaya, lambar su ta "waye" ta haifar da nauyi na dogon lokaci. Kowane canji, kowane gyara kwaro, da kowane sabon fasali dole ne su kewaya wannan dabaru na labyrinthine. Lokacin farko da aka ajiye ta hanyar rashin bincike hanya mafi sauƙi ya ƙare ta dubban sa'o'i da aka kashe don kiyayewa da aiki a kusa da tsarin rikitarwa. Wannan shi ne ainihin bashin fasaha — biyan kuɗi ne akan gajeriyar hanyar da ba ta taɓa cancanci ɗauka ba. Ga kasuwancin zamani, wannan yana fassara kai tsaye zuwa cikin sannu-sannu zuwa kasuwa don sabbin abubuwa, ƙungiyoyin ci gaba da takaici, da lambar tushe wanda ke zama mai haɗari da tsada don canzawa.

• Rage Ƙarfafawa: Tsarin tsarin yana da wuya a canza. Abin da ya kamata ya zama sabuntawa mai sauƙi ya zama babban aiki, yana hana kasuwanci daga daidaitawa da sauri.
• Ƙara mitar kwaro: Ƙarin rikitarwa yana nufin ƙarin abubuwan da za su iya haifar da gazawa. Gyara kwaro ɗaya na iya ƙirƙirar ƙarin biyu ba da gangan ba.
• Sillolin Ilimi: Kadan daga cikin masu haɓakawa na asali ne kawai za su iya fahimtar ƙaƙƙarfan dabaru, haifar da ƙulli da haɗarin kasuwanci.
• Demoralized Developers: Talented engineers don't want to be maintenance crews for brittle code; suna son gina sabbin hanyoyin magance su.

Gina Gidauniyar da ke Yaki da Matsaloli

Don haka, ta yaya ’yan kasuwa za su guje wa sigar tasu ta “Kaucewa Trigonometry”? Amsar ta ta'allaka ne akan fifita sauki da tsabta tun daga tushe. Wannan yana nufin ginawa akan tsarin da ke ƙarfafa tsaftataccen gine-ginen zamani. Hanya na yau da kullun tana tilasta ladabtarwa ta hanyar rarrabuwar hadaddun matakai zuwa ƙanana, abin sarrafawa, da abubuwan musanyawa. Lokacin da kowane yanki yana da alhakin guda ɗaya, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun alhaki, tsarin gabaɗayan zai zama sauƙin fahimta, gwadawa, da gyarawa. Wannan ita ce falsafar da ke bayan dandamali na zamani da aka tsara don daidaita ayyuka. Misali,Mewayz yana samar da tsarin kasuwanci na zamani OSwanda ke taimaka wa kamfanoni su guje wa gina ruɓaɓɓen tsarin tsarin haɗin gwiwa. Ta hanyar ba da nau'ikan samfura daban-daban don CRM, gudanar da ayyuka, da hanyoyin sadarwa waɗanda ke haɗawa cikin tsafta, Mewayz yana tabbatar da cewa an ƙunshe da rikitarwa, ba a haɗa su ba.

"Jimillar kuɗin waccan lambar trigonometry, gami da sa'o'in da na kashe na cire shi, dole ne su shiga cikin dubun dubatar daloli. Duk don guje wa ƙimar aikin ƙarshen mako samun jujjuya hoto don faruwa akan abokin ciniki." - Maciej Cegłowski, "Gujewa Trigonometry" (2013)

Daga Hargitsi na Fasaha zuwa Tsabtace Aiki

Darussan "Kaucewa Trigonometry" ya wuce nisa daga ɗakin uwar garke. Misali ne ga kowane fanni na kasuwanci. Ko tsari ne na yarda na byzantine, facin kayan aikin software da aka yanke, ko salon sadarwa na sashen da ya dogara da "ilimin kabilanci," waɗannan rikitattun abubuwan aiki ne daidai da waccan lambar da aka ruɗe. Suna haifar da rikice-rikice, suna rage yanke shawara, kuma suna hana ƙungiyar yin aiki tare gaba ɗaya. Makasudin ya kamata ya kasance don ƙirƙirar tsarin-duka na fasaha da kuma tsari-waɗanda suke da sauƙi da fahimta kamar yadda zai yiwu. Ta hanyar zabar dandamali waɗanda ke jaddada haɗin kai da tsabta, kamarMewayz, kasuwanci za su iya tabbatar da tushen aikin su yana ƙarfafa haɓaka maimakon hana shi. Za su iya kashe kuzarinsu wajen ci gaba, maimakon su ci gaba da fayyace hukunce-hukuncen da suka gabata.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi

Fatalwar da ke cikin Injin: Me Yake Gujewa Trigonometry (2013)?

A cikin 2013, wani al'amari mai ban sha'awa ya sami tushe a duniyar haɓaka software. Wani sakon bulogi mai taken "Gujewa Trigonometry" na mai tsara shirye-shirye Maciej Cegłowski ya dauki hankalin injiniyoyi a ko'ina. Ba game da rikitattun sine da cosine ba ne, amma game da wata matsala mai zurfi mai zurfi: bashin fasaha. Cegłowski ya yi cikakken bayani game da gogewarsa yana gyara kwaro mai sauƙi a cikin mashahurin shafin allo na hoto, 4chan. Mai laifi? Wani tsari mai ban sha'awa mai jujjuyawa, tsarin injiniya fiye da yadda ake sarrafa jujjuyawar hoto wanda ya dogara da sarkar dizzying na lissafin trigonometry na gefen uwar garken. Babban saƙon yana da zurfi: masu haɓakawa sun yi ƙoƙarin gina na'urar Rube Goldberg don guje wa sauƙi, kyakkyawan bayani wanda ke samuwa a cikin masu binciken gidan yanar gizo na zamani. Wannan labarin ya zama misali na yau da kullun na yadda wuce gona da iri ke haifar da rashin ƙarfi, ɓarnatar da albarkatu, kuma a ƙarshe yana jinkirta ci gaba zuwa rarrafe.

Mafi tsadar Wayo

Saga "Kaucewa Trigonometry" babban aji ne a cikin sakamakon rashin amfani da dabara. Masu haɓakawa waɗanda suka gina ainihin tsarin babu shakka sun ƙware. Sun magance matsala mai sarkakiya tare da hadadden bayani. Koyaya, lambar su ta "waye" ta haifar da nauyi na dogon lokaci. Kowane canji, kowane gyara kwaro, da kowane sabon fasali dole ne su kewaya wannan dabaru na labyrinthine. Lokacin farko da aka ajiye ta hanyar rashin bincike hanya mafi sauƙi ya ƙare ta dubban sa'o'i da aka kashe don kiyayewa da aiki a kusa da tsarin rikitarwa. Wannan shi ne ainihin bashin fasaha — biyan kuɗi ne akan gajeriyar hanyar da ba ta taɓa cancanci ɗauka ba. Ga kasuwancin zamani, wannan yana fassara kai tsaye zuwa cikin sannu-sannu zuwa kasuwa don sabbin abubuwa, ƙungiyoyin ci gaba da takaici, da lambar tushe wanda ke zama mai haɗari da tsada don canzawa.

Gina Gidauniyar da ke Yaki da Matsaloli

Don haka, ta yaya ’yan kasuwa za su guje wa sigar tasu ta “Kaucewa Trigonometry”? Amsar ta ta'allaka ne akan fifita sauki da tsabta tun daga tushe. Wannan yana nufin ginawa akan tsarin da ke ƙarfafa tsaftataccen gine-ginen zamani. Hanya na yau da kullun tana tilasta ladabtarwa ta hanyar rarrabuwar hadaddun matakai zuwa ƙanana, abin sarrafawa, da abubuwan musanyawa. Lokacin da kowane yanki yana da alhakin guda ɗaya, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun alhaki, tsarin gabaɗayan zai zama sauƙin fahimta, gwadawa, da gyarawa. Wannan ita ce falsafar da ke bayan dandamali na zamani da aka tsara don daidaita ayyuka. Misali, Mewayz yana samar da OS na kasuwanci na yau da kullun wanda ke taimaka wa kamfanoni su guje wa gina ruɓaɓɓen tsarin tsarin haɗin gwiwa. Ta hanyar ba da nau'ikan samfura daban-daban don CRM, gudanar da ayyuka, da hanyoyin sadarwa waɗanda ke haɗawa cikin tsafta, Mewayz yana tabbatar da cewa an ƙunshe da rikitarwa, ba a haɗa su ba.

Daga Hargitsi na Fasaha zuwa Tsabtace Aiki

Darussan "Kaucewa Trigonometry" ya wuce nisa daga ɗakin uwar garke. Misali ne ga kowane fanni na kasuwanci. Ko tsari ne na yarda na byzantine, facin kayan aikin software da aka yanke, ko salon sadarwa na sashen da ya dogara da "ilimin kabilanci," waɗannan rikitattun abubuwan aiki ne daidai da waccan lambar da aka ruɗe. Suna haifar da rikice-rikice, suna rage yanke shawara, kuma suna hana ƙungiyar yin aiki tare gaba ɗaya. Makasudin ya kamata ya kasance don ƙirƙirar tsarin-duka na fasaha da kuma tsari-waɗanda suke da sauƙi da fahimta kamar yadda zai yiwu. Ta hanyar zabar dandamali waɗanda ke jaddada haɗin kai da tsabta, kamar Mewayz, kasuwanci za su iya tabbatar da tushen aikin su yana ƙarfafa haɓaka maimakon hana shi. Za su iya kashe kuzarinsu wajen ci gaba, maimakon su ci gaba da fayyace hukunce-hukuncen da suka gabata.